Published: 1 July 2009
The National Health Index (NHI) is the cornerstone of health information in Aotearoa New Zealand. The NHI provides a way to identify every healthcare user by assigning each a unique number. This is known as an NHI number.
Your NHI is used by healthcare providers, such as:
- public and private hospitals
- general practices
- pharmacies
- laboratories
- midwives.
They may use the NHI number to:
- find past and current information held in hospital systems
- manage planned future events, such as elective surgery bookings
- check important information from the Medical Warning System (MWS)
- view immunisation information in the National Immunisation Register
- manage your enrolment and provider choices in the National Enrolment Service.
Health NZ uses a coded or encrypted form of the NHI number in national statistical databases. These databases are used to:
- produce statistics and reports
- meet international reporting duties
- help design health policy
- support research
- plan and monitor health and disability services.
Using a coded or encrypted number means the data can be linked for planning and research, while protecting your identity.
Coverage is estimated to be 98% of the population.
When duplicate records for a healthcare user are identified, they are linked. One of their NHI numbers will be the primary, or master, and the others become secondary NHI numbers. For the analysis of healthcare information relating to a unique individual, use the primary NHI number. Local systems may use secondary NHI numbers.
NHI data dictionary download
NHI data dictionary